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链表指针操作 模式

59 道题目

模式页适合用来建立可复用解题框架。先识别题目特征,再按固定流程解释状态定义、转移和边界。

识别信号

  • Check how you handle carries at each node and whether your pointers correctly traverse both lists.
  • Notice if you address unequal list lengths without skipping nodes or losing digits.
  • Look for knowledge of linked-list pointer manipulation.

解题流程

  1. 1. 明确窗口/状态定义
  2. 2. 更新状态并维护约束
  3. 3. 用边界样例验证

常见失分点

  • Failing to propagate carry to a new node after both lists are processed.
  • Not properly handling the edge case where the list has only one element or when n is equal to the list length.
  • Failing to handle the case where one list is empty.

推荐题单梯度

#题目难度
2

两数相加

Add Two Numbers requires careful linked-list pointer manipulation to sum digits while handling carries efficiently in in…

中等
19

删除链表的倒数第 N 个结点

Remove the nth node from the end of a linked list using a two-pointer approach to solve efficiently.

中等
21

合并两个有序链表

Merge two sorted linked lists by splicing nodes into one sorted list using linked-list pointer manipulation and recursio…

简单
23

合并 K 个升序链表

Merge k Sorted Lists requires efficiently combining multiple sorted linked lists into one using pointers and priority qu…

困难
24

两两交换链表中的节点

Learn how to swap every adjacent linked-list pair by rewiring nodes safely without changing values or breaking the remai…

中等
25

K 个一组翻转链表

Reverse Nodes in k-Group challenges you to reverse segments of a linked list in groups of size k.

困难
61

旋转链表

Rotate a singly linked list to the right by k positions using careful pointer manipulation and two-pointer traversal tec…

中等
82

删除排序链表中的重复元素 II

Remove duplicates from a sorted linked list, leaving only distinct values, and return the modified list in sorted order.

中等
83

删除排序链表中的重复元素

Efficiently remove duplicates from a sorted linked list using precise pointer manipulation while maintaining node order …

简单
86

分隔链表

Partition a linked list such that all nodes less than x come before nodes greater than or equal to x while preserving re…

中等
92

反转链表 II

Reverse a segment of a singly linked list from position left to right using precise pointer manipulation techniques.

中等
109

有序链表转换二叉搜索树

Convert a sorted singly linked list into a height-balanced BST using pointer manipulation and divide-and-conquer recursi…

中等
114

二叉树展开为链表

Flatten a binary tree into a right-skewed linked list by manipulating pointers following a pre-order traversal, handling…

中等
116

填充每个节点的下一个右侧节点指针

Connect each node across every level by reusing established next links to traverse a perfect binary tree without extra q…

中等
117

填充每个节点的下一个右侧节点指针 II

Populate each next pointer in a binary tree to its immediate right node, handling nulls and uneven levels efficiently us…

中等
138

随机链表的复制

This problem requires copying a linked list where each node has a random pointer in addition to the next pointer.

中等
141

环形链表

Determine if a given linked list contains a cycle using pointer manipulation or hashing, focusing on detecting repeated …

简单
142

环形链表 II

Identify the start of a cycle in a linked list using pointer manipulation, efficiently handling edge cases without modif…

中等
143

重排链表

Reorder List requires careful pointer manipulation in a singly linked list to interleave nodes from the ends without alt…

中等
146

LRU 缓存

Implement an efficient LRU Cache using hash table and doubly-linked list to achieve O(1) operations for get and put.

中等
147

对链表进行插入排序

Sort a singly linked list using insertion sort by carefully manipulating pointers to maintain a sorted order efficiently…

中等
148

排序链表

Sort List requires sorting a singly linked list efficiently using pointer manipulation and merge sort for optimal perfor…

中等
160

相交链表

Given two linked lists, find the node where they intersect or return null if they do not.

简单
203

移除链表元素

Remove all nodes from a linked list that have a specific value, adjusting pointers to preserve the rest of the list.

简单
234

回文链表

Solve Palindrome Linked List by finding the midpoint, reversing the second half, and comparing mirrored nodes in linear …

简单
237

删除链表中的节点

Delete Node in a Linked List focuses on pointer manipulation to delete a node in a singly linked list without access to …

中等
328

奇偶链表

Reorder a singly linked list by grouping odd-indexed nodes first, followed by even-indexed nodes while preserving relati…

中等
355

设计推特

Design Twitter requires implementing post, follow, unfollow, and news feed retrieval using linked-list pointer manipulat…

中等
382

链表随机节点

Select a random node from a singly linked list ensuring uniform probability using efficient pointer techniques and reser…

中等
430

扁平化多级双向链表

Flatten a multilevel doubly linked list by correctly updating next, prev, and child pointers to create a single-level se…

中等
432

全 O(1) 的数据结构

Implement a data structure that tracks string counts and retrieves max or min keys efficiently in constant time.

困难
445

两数相加 II

Add Two Numbers II involves summing two numbers represented as linked lists and returning the result as a new linked lis…

中等
460

LFU 缓存

Implement an LFU Cache using linked-list pointer manipulation with constant-time get and put operations for interview sc…

困难
622

设计循环队列

Design a circular queue that allows efficient FIFO operations using linked-list pointer manipulation to optimize space u…

中等
641

设计循环双端队列

Design and implement a circular deque using linked-list pointer manipulation, ensuring efficient insertion and deletion …

中等
707

设计链表

Implement a custom linked list supporting head, tail, index insertions, retrieval, and deletions efficiently with pointe…

中等
725

分隔链表

Efficiently split a singly linked list into k consecutive parts, balancing sizes while preserving the original node orde…

中等
876

链表的中间结点

Find the middle node of a singly linked list using a two-pointer technique.

简单
1019

链表中的下一个更大节点

Find the next greater value for each node in a linked list using monotonic stack techniques for efficient traversal.

中等
1171

从链表中删去总和值为零的连续节点

Remove zero-sum consecutive nodes from a linked list by iterating through it, repeatedly deleting sequences that sum to …

中等
1206

设计跳表

Implement a Skiplist efficiently using linked-list pointer manipulation to support search, add, and erase operations in …

困难
1290

二进制链表转整数

Convert a binary number represented in a linked list to its decimal value using efficient pointer manipulation.

简单
1367

二叉树中的链表

Determine if a linked list is represented as a downward path in a binary tree using pointer traversal and recursive chec…

中等
1472

设计浏览器历史记录

Implement a browser history tracker with back, forward, and visit operations using linked-list pointer manipulation effi…

中等
1669

合并两个链表

Merge a second linked list into a first by removing a specified range of nodes, testing precise pointer updates and list…

中等
1670

设计前中后队列

Implement a queue that efficiently handles push and pop operations at the front, middle, and back using pointer manipula…

中等
1721

交换链表中的节点

Swap nodes in a linked list using linked-list pointer manipulation and two pointers to solve this medium difficulty prob…

中等
1797

设计一个验证系统

Implement an AuthenticationManager using linked-list pointer manipulation and a hash map to track token expirations effi…

中等
2058

找出临界点之间的最小和最大距离

Find the minimum and maximum number of nodes between critical points in a linked list by identifying local minima and ma…

中等
2074

反转偶数长度组的节点

Reverse nodes in even length groups while keeping the odd-length groups intact in a given linked list.

中等
2095

删除链表的中间节点

Efficiently remove the middle node from a linked list using two-pointer techniques and careful pointer updates to mainta…

中等
2130

链表最大孪生和

Find the maximum twin sum in a linked list by manipulating pointers efficiently and leveraging stack or reversal techniq…

中等
2181

合并零之间的节点

This problem requires merging nodes between zeros in a linked list by summing up the values between consecutive zeros.

中等
2289

使数组按非递减顺序排列

Determine the minimum steps to make an array non-decreasing using linked-list pointer manipulation and monotonic stack t…

中等
2296

设计一个文本编辑器

Design a text editor that supports text manipulation and cursor navigation operations efficiently with linked-list-based…

困难
2326

螺旋矩阵 IV

In this problem, you need to generate a matrix filled with values from a linked list in a spiral order.

中等
2487

从链表中移除节点

This problem requires removing nodes from a linked list when a larger node exists to their right, testing pointer manipu…

中等
2807

在链表中插入最大公约数

The problem involves inserting greatest common divisors between adjacent nodes in a linked list.

中等
2816

翻倍以链表形式表示的数字

Double a number represented as a linked list by carefully managing node values and carries with pointer traversal techni…

中等

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