LeetCode 题解工作台
可行数组的数目
给你一个长度为 n 的数组 original 和一个长度为 n x 2 的二维数组 bounds ,其中 bounds[i] = [u i , v i ] 。 你需要找到长度为 n 且满足以下条件的 可能的 数组 copy 的数量: 对于 1 ,都有 (copy[i] - copy[i - 1]) …
2
题型
0
代码语言
3
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题目描述
给你一个长度为 n 的数组 original 和一个长度为 n x 2 的二维数组 bounds,其中 bounds[i] = [ui, vi]。
你需要找到长度为 n 且满足以下条件的 可能的 数组 copy 的数量:
- 对于
1 <= i <= n - 1,都有(copy[i] - copy[i - 1]) == (original[i] - original[i - 1])。 - 对于
0 <= i <= n - 1,都有ui <= copy[i] <= vi。
返回满足这些条件的数组数目。
示例 1
输入:original = [1,2,3,4], bounds = [[1,2],[2,3],[3,4],[4,5]]
输出:2
解释:
可能的数组为:
[1, 2, 3, 4][2, 3, 4, 5]
示例 2
输入:original = [1,2,3,4], bounds = [[1,10],[2,9],[3,8],[4,7]]
输出:4
解释:
可能的数组为:
[1, 2, 3, 4][2, 3, 4, 5][3, 4, 5, 6][4, 5, 6, 7]
示例 3
输入:original = [1,2,1,2], bounds = [[1,1],[2,3],[3,3],[2,3]]
输出:0
解释:
没有可行的数组。
提示:
2 <= n == original.length <= 1051 <= original[i] <= 109bounds.length == nbounds[i].length == 21 <= bounds[i][0] <= bounds[i][1] <= 109
解题思路
方法一
复杂度分析
| 指标 | 值 |
|---|---|
| 时间 | Depends on the final approach |
| 空间 | Depends on the final approach |
面试官常问的追问
外企场景- question_mark
Is the candidate able to handle large arrays efficiently?
- question_mark
Does the candidate identify early exit conditions when no valid arrays exist?
- question_mark
How well does the candidate understand the relationship between bounds and array copying?
常见陷阱
外企场景- error
Forgetting to handle the case where bounds are invalid and returning an incorrect result.
- error
Incorrectly multiplying the number of valid choices across elements, leading to an incorrect final answer.
- error
Overcomplicating the solution when a direct mathematical approach could be used.
进阶变体
外企场景- arrow_right_alt
Instead of a product, use dynamic programming to compute the number of valid arrays incrementally.
- arrow_right_alt
Modify the problem to consider non-contiguous subarrays instead of individual elements.
- arrow_right_alt
Change the bounds to allow for overlaps in ranges and compute the maximum valid arrays accordingly.