rename columns core interview pattern 模式
1 道题目
模式页适合用来建立可复用解题框架。先识别题目特征，再按固定流程解释状态定义、转移和边界。
识别信号
- Candidate's ability to use pandas effectively.
- Efficiency in solving column renaming problems.
解题流程
- 1. 明确窗口/状态定义
- 2. 更新状态并维护约束
- 3. 用边界样例验证
常见失分点
- Forgetting to apply the `inplace=True` parameter, which would return a new DataFrame instead of modifying the original.